袁燮《絜斋家塾书钞》学术价值探析

Research on Academic Value of Yuan Xie’s Xiezhaijiashushuchao

袁燮《絜斋家塾书钞》是其家塾讲学之作,是陆九渊心学一派《书》学代表作。袁氏解《书》反对改经,常据关键词推衍义理。又借解《书》阐发心学基本观念,带有鲜明的学派特色。同时又渗透了程朱一派思想,显示出兼容性。梳理《絜斋家塾书钞》的训诂及义理新解,可以发掘时代思潮的斗争融合。

Yuan Xie＇ s Xiezhaijiashushuchao was a textbook which used to teach his descendants in family school and is a rep- resentative work of Lu Jiuyuan＇ s School of the philosophy of mind. Yuan Xie usually interpreted Shangshu＇ s ideas to oppose to changing Confucian classics and always used the keywords to illustrate justice. The basic ideas of the philosophy of mind with sig- nificant school characteristics was elaborated by taking advantage of explaining Shangshu, meanwhile, Cheng Zhu School＇ s thoughts were penetrated, demonstrating compatibility. The interpretation and the explanation of Xiezhaijiashushuchao＇ s thoughts can unearth the struggle and integration of the trend of thoughts at the South Song Dynasty.