软件调试重要性探析——兼论高校计算机专业应该开设调试课程

Probing in the Importance of Software Testing

软件缺陷难以避免且危害很大,消除软件缺陷成为软件工程中一项重要任务,软件调试是探索软件缺陷的根源并寻求其解决方案的过程。软件测试与软件调试有着明显的区别与联系。五个主要因素导致软件调试的复杂性,软件调试过程包含四步,分成很多子类。软件调试是一门系统化的学科,高校应该深入研究软件调试的基本原理并开设软件调试课程。

The software defect is almost inevitable and very harmful, so it becomes an important task for software engineering to eliminate it. Software debug is the source of exploring software defect and a process of seeking the solution. There exist big differences and some relations between software debug and software test-ing. Five major factors lead to the software debugging complexity. The software debugging process includes four steps and the software debug can be subdivided into many types. Colleges and universities should study the basic principles of software debug further and establish it as a course, for it is a systematic subject.