专家型企业家的兴起及其主导下的当代企业制度变迁

The Rise of Entrepreneurs of the Experts Type and Contemporary Institutional Change of Enterprises Led by Them

专家型企业家是企业家成长历史进程中的现实主导形式，其基本职能是通过科学决策引导技术发明。在专家型企业家主导下，企业家权能结构正呈现扁平化发展趋势，而企业管理制度也正经历从经理制向专家制的历史性变迁。

Entrepreneurs of the experts type is actually a dominant pattern in the historic process of entrepreneurs' growth.Their fundamental function is guiding technological inventions by scientific policy- making. Under the dominance of entrepreneurs of the experts type, the flat power and function structure of enterprises.is now prevailing as a development trend. And moreover, the management system of enterprises is experiencing a historic transfer from the pattern of manager dominance to the one of expert dominance.