摘要
肾癌是泌尿系统常见的恶性肿瘤之一,发病率仅次于膀胱肿瘤。肾癌常累及肾静脉、下腔静脉、肝静脉及右心房。据报道肾癌侵犯同侧肾静脉或下腔静脉形成瘤栓的发生率为4%~36%,其中发生肾静脉瘤栓的比率高达50%。随着影像学的发展和手术技术的不断完善,手术治疗已成为此类患者治疗的首选。
出处
《现代泌尿生殖肿瘤杂志》
2013年第2期105-108,共4页
Journal of Contemporary Urologic and Reproductive Oncology
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