2008-2012年四会市淋病和梅毒流行情况分析

Analysis of the epidemic situation of gonorrhea and syphilis in Sihui City from 2008 to 2012

目的:探讨四会市淋病和梅毒的发病情况与流行特点,为制订防治策略提供科学依据。方法 :收集2008-2012年四会市淋病和梅毒疫情病例报告资料,采用Excel软件进行统计与分析。结果:四会市2008-2012年5年间共报告淋病和梅毒病例1 431例,年平均发病率为61.47/10万,总病例呈现逐年下降的趋势。其中报告淋病病例共777例,年平均发病率为33.38/10万,淋病病例呈现逐年下降的趋势。报告梅毒654例,年平均发病率为28.09/10万,梅毒病例基本可控。结论:近年来四会市淋病疫情得到有效预防控制,梅毒流行形势基本可控,应继续采取针对性的防控措施,预防控制淋病和梅毒的流行。

Objective To investigate the incidence and epidemical characteristics of gonorrhea and syphilis in Sihui city. Methods The epidemical report of gonorrhea and syphilis from 2008 to 2012 in Sihui were collected and analysis by Excel software. Results A total of 1 431 cases of gonorrhea and syphilis in Sihui city were reported from 2008 to 2012. The average annual incidence rate is 61.47/10 million, all cases showed a downward trend year by year. Therein, a total of 777 cases of gonorrhea were reported, the average annual incidence rate is 33.38/10 million, showed a downward trend year by year. A total of 654 cases of syphilis were reported, the average annual incidence rate is 28.09/10 million, basically controlled. Conclusion In recent years, the epidemic situation of gonorrhea has been effectively curbed in Sihui city, and the epidemic situation of syphilis is basically controlled. Therefore, we should continue to take appropriate measures to prevent gonorrhea and syphilis.