中俄关系二十年:稳步发展的战略协作

Twenty-year Sino-Russian Relations: Strategic Cooperation of Stable Development

1992年,中俄两国友好国家关系正式确立。20多年来,中俄关系经历了跨越式发展的叶利钦时期,也经历了全面、务实推进的普京、梅德韦杰夫时期,中俄战略协作关系稳步发展,在政治、经贸、军事、文化等各个方面都取得了引人瞩目的成就。在当前复杂多变的国际大背景下,中俄关系具有坚实的战略协作基础,但也面临着缺乏深层互信、经贸合作长期滞后等重要问题。2012年,普京第三次入主克里姆林宫,中共十八大选举出新一届中央领导集体。2012—2013年度,中俄新一届领导人实现了互访,为中俄战略协作把脉。未来十年,中俄关系的发展存在巨大潜力与机遇。

@@@@In 1992, China and Russia officially established relations of friendly countries. For more than twenty years, the Sino-Russian relations have undergone the time of Yeltsin in which the relations had a leap-over development and the time of Putin and Medvedev in which the relations were pushed on in an all-round and pragmatic way. The Sino-Russian relations of strategic cooperation have won a stable development and made noticeable achievements in politics, economy, military affairs and culture, etc. The Sino-Russian relations have a firm basis of strategic cooperation against a complex and changeable international background, but also meet some problems such as a shortage of deep-level mutual trust and a long-term stagnation of economic and trade cooperation. In 2012, Putin became the master of Kremlin for the third time and the Chinese leaders collective of the central government were elected at the Eighteenth National Congress. In the year of 2012-2013, the new leaders of China and Russia had mutual visits and held the helm of the Sino-Russian strategic cooperation. The development of the Sino-Russian relations has a great potential and opportunity in the ten years to come.