我国及上海餐饮废油“能源化”的潜力与政策建议

The Policy Recommend and Potential: the Energy Regeneration of Waste Cooking Oil

我国城镇地区产生的餐饮废油将超过380万吨/年,如果能够全部用于生产生物柴油,不仅可解决我国生物柴油产能闲置问题、一定程度上缓解能源供求矛盾,也能有效消除废油回流餐桌的危害。要做好餐饮废油能源化工作,必须明确对生物柴油产业的生产销售环节的扶持补贴政策与实施细则;完善制度保障,实行餐饮废油能源化产业特别资助政策;建立回收处理产业链和监管系统,加强餐饮废油能源化的政府规制;开展大中城市餐饮废油的能源化试点,扩大餐饮废油资源的收集范围。

There will be exceed 380 million tons/year waste cooking oil generated from domestic urban areas which could be used to produce biodiesel that can solve the problem of biodiesel production capacity idle, ease the contradiction between energy supply and demand in certain extent and eliminate the hazards of the waste oil back to the table effectively. For completing the work of waste cooking oil regeneration, it is necessary to make the subsidies and support policy, and implementation rules of the biodiesel industry production and marketing chain clear. Improve security system and implement the special funding policy of waste cooking oil regeneration industry. Establish the recycling industry chain and regulatory system and strengthen government regulation of waste cooking oil regeneration. Carry out the pilot of waste cooking oil regeneration in large and medium-sized cities, and expand the collection of waste cooking oil recycle.