民间资本进入国有垄断行业的法律完善

Establishment of Legal System for Entrance of Private Capital into Stated-owned Monopolized Industries

国有垄断行业的改革涉及多方面,其中一个重要方面是民间资本的进入。我国有不少关于民间资本进入国有垄断行业的规定,并且在实践中,国有垄断行业中已经有了民间资本的身影。不足是民间资本在其中所占的比重还很小,并且与国有资本相比,力量比较薄弱。其根源是民间资本的进入存在经济性障碍、制度性障碍和融资障碍。为了促进民间资本的良性发展,在国有垄断行业中形成有效的竞争格局,应该从法律的角度在市场准入、审批和融资等方面进行完善。

The reform of the stated - owned monopolized industries refers to many aspects, and the entrance of prvate capital is a very important aspect. Our country has proposed many regulations about the entrance of private caital. Some private capital has entered into stated -owned monopolized industries in practice, but the proportion is too small and the strength is too weak. The reason is that there are obstacles of economy, regime and financi In order to promote the development of the private capital and form an effective structure of competition in stated - owned monopolized industries, it is necessary to improve the system of entrance, examination and approval and fi- nancing.