系统哲学基本规律读后的几点启示

Applications of the Principles of Systems Philosophy in Different Fields

论文叙述了复杂系统的发展演化规律,讨论了三方面的问题:一是根据整体优化律,如何研究知识积累的规律,以及经济活动中的报酬递增法则;二是根据自组织涌现律,研究了事物发展演化的预测,根据随机过程原理给出了预测学必要的计算公式和如何给出预测的步骤;三是根据层次转化律研究事物发展演化的自相似性,分析整体与细部的关系,大系统与子系统的自相似关系,以及标度不变性和分形的意义,希望可以起到杜渐防萌之效。

We studied the applications of the laws of systems philosophy such as law of discrepancy synergism, law of self-organization emergence,law of hierarchic transition and law of holistic optimization in different fields. For example, we have given the method of prognosis of something development pro-gressing process and result, which we want to know. In same time we have investigated the fractal self-similarity relations between the fine structure and holistic structure of a system etc.