辽西地区早期文明的特点及相关问题

The Characteristics of the Early Civilizations in Western Liaoning Area and Relevant Issues

辽西地区早期文明以农业经济发展为基础,以祖先和自然崇拜并神化原始宗教信仰活动作为社会的凝聚力,以社会平稳发展而形成具有中心人物集权特征的等级化社会,这是一种接受外部文化影响或植人而形成的没有武力冲突的自生自灭的早期文明,可能是中国诸早期文明的一个特殊案例。

The early civilizations in western Liaoning area were hierarchical societies based on the development of agricultural economy, with ancestor worship, nature worship and primitive religions as social cohesion and formed by the stable development of the societies with centralized powers on some nuclear characters; they were a kind of early civilizations emerged and perished themselves with external cultural influences or implantations but without internal or external violent conflicts. Their characteristics of emerging and perishing themselves without successors and transferees differed from those of the early civilizations in the Yellow and Yangtze River Valleys, so they were a special case in the early civilizations of China.