论轴心时代孔子的存在选择

Confucian Practice from Confucius On Humanity

"仁"是儒家传统中的通德,是贯穿核心价值不可或缺的恻隐之情(同情心),也是涵盖大、渗透一切人文领域的群德之首。因此,"仁"是儒家哲学中最能体现孔孟之道的源头活水,是儒学中最受诠释和解经传统重视的德目,也是儒家经济与政治实践中最具权威性和说服力的指导原则。本文所关注的是"仁"在政治儒学和制度儒学层面的理论与实践,并对其如何与现代政治制度相适应进行了有益探索。

＂Humanity（Ren）＂, not only the common virtue in Confucian tradition, but also the indispensable sympathy that runs through core values, is the leading virtue in all fields in humanities. Therefore, ＂humanity＂, as the key to embody the study of Confucius and Mencius, is the most interpreted and valued virtue in Confucian tradition, also the most authoritative and persuasive principle in Confucian practice in economy and politics. This essay focuses on the theory and practice of ＂Humanity＂ in political Confucianism and institutional Confucianism, and the useful exploration of the adaption of Confucian practice with modern society.