小柴胡汤口服与灌肠给药治疗小儿急性呼吸道感染的临床随机对照

Clinical Randomized Controlled Trail on Enema and Oral Administration of Small Radix Bupleuri Decoction in Treatment of Children Acute Respiratory Infection

目的:观察小柴胡汤口服给药与灌肠给药治疗小儿急性呼吸道感染的临床疗效。方法:将80例急性呼吸道感染患儿随机分成两组,每组40例,观察组给予小柴胡汤保留灌肠治疗,对照组给予小柴胡汤口服治疗,治疗6天后观察两组患儿疗效。结果:观察组痊愈率(75%)、有效率(95%)明显优于对照组(P<0.05);症状及体征消失时间明显小于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:小柴胡汤灌肠给药治疗效果更加良好,且给药途径方便,患儿依从性好,适合临床推广应用。

Objective： To observe the clinical curative effect of enema and oral administration of small radix bupleuri decoction in treatment of children acute respiratory infection. Methods： 80 cases of children with acute respiratory tract infection were randomly divided into two groups, the observation group was given small radix bupleuri decoction for enema, and treatment group was given oral administration treatment with small radix bupleuri decoction, 6 days later curative effect in two groups of children was observed. Results： The observation group cure rate （75%） as well as effective rate （95%） was obviously superior to those in the control group （P 〈 0.05 ）. Symptoms and signs disappeared time was obviously less than that in control group （ P 〈0. 05 ）. Conclusion ： Small radix bupleuri decoction for enema has better effect; the route administration is convenient with good compliance, suitable for clinical application.