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宫颈脱落细胞DNA定量分析与薄层液基细胞学检查在宫颈早期病变筛查中的应用比较 被引量:18

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摘要 目的探讨DNA定量分析和薄层液基细胞学检查在宫颈早期病变筛查中的应用价值。方法对4020例患者进行DNA定量分析和液基细胞学检查,对其中503例检出DNA异倍体和(或)液基细胞学异常者进行宫颈组织学活检,以活检的病理组织学诊断为金标准,分析两种方法对诊断宫颈病变的临床意义。结果液基细胞学的阳性率和DNA异倍体细胞的检出率分别为8.98%和13.18%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);DNA倍体异常的细胞数量多时,液基细胞学诊断的阳性例数也增加。以DNA异倍体出现作为活检标准,宫颈病变的敏感度为80.89%,特异度为51.45%;以液基细胞学检查出现不能明确意义的非典型鳞状细胞(ASCUS)及以上病变作为活检标准,宫颈病变的敏感度为69.43%,特异度为62.43%。结论细胞DNA定量分析检测可减少漏诊,与薄层液基细胞学联合检查,适用于宫颈早期病变的筛查。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第9期1387-1390,共4页 Guangdong Medical Journal
基金 卫生部医药卫生科技发展研究项目(编号:W2011GI03)
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参考文献10

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共引文献260

同被引文献120

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二级引证文献52

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