蒋介石对“南京大屠杀”的反应

Jiang Jieshi＇s Reaction to The Nanjing Massacre

南京大屠杀惨案发生不久，蒋介石就知晓其真相，并以文字形式在日记和档案中表达愤怒和谴责之情。战时，蒋介石支持揭露南京大屠杀暴行的宣传，以提高中国人民抗战的勇气和决心；特别是1942年2月访问印度期间，蒋介石在公开发表的《告印度国民书》中，第一次提出“在1937年12月南京被陷之一例言之，一周以内，全城人民被屠杀者多至20余万人”；此外，他还通过夫人在国际范围内宣传日军暴行，争取世界舆论对中国抗战的同情和支持。战后，他重视并组织了南京大屠杀案敌人罪行调查，为审判和惩治战犯、伸张正义．开羼韧宴而右皮祷的工作．

Jiang Jieshi knew the truth and expressed anger and condemnation in the diary after the Nanjing massacre happened. During the war, Jiang Jieshi supported to propaganda of exposing the atrocities of the Nanjing massacre, to improve Chinese people＇s courage of resistance and determination; Publicity of Japanese atrocities in the international range by his lady, to win the world sympathy and support for China＇s Anti -Japanese war. After the war, he paid attention to and organized Nanjing massacre enemy crime investigation, carry out practical and ef- fective work for trial and punishment of war criminals.