试析发生江阴阻敌战的必然性

Analysis of Inevitability of Jiangyin Resistance War

江阴要塞自古都是兵家必争之地，在抗战初期不论是中国还是日本，都特别重视对这个地区的争夺。从日本方面看，是日军蓄谋已久的战略图谋，他们希望通过拿下江阴而顺利将部队推进到南京。从中国方面看，通过固守江阴要塞，以封锁长江、警卫首都南京。因此，江阴要塞作为中国军队抵御日军侵攻南京的一个重要的防御点，发生一场特殊的阻敌战是一种必然。

Jiangyin is an important spot which should posses by military from China ancient time, so whether Chinese or Japanese pay attention to competition for this area especially at the beginning of China Anti - Japanese War. From the Japanese side, their strategic is to take Jiangyin and pushed into Nanjing smoothly. From the Chi- nese side, defending Jiangyin can block the Yangtze River and protect Nanjing. Therefore, it is inevitable to fight in Jiangyin between China and Japan.