80例改良性超声乳化手术治疗高度近视合并白内障临床分析

目的探讨改良性超声乳化手术治疗高度近视合并白内障的临床效果。方法实验组给予改良性超声乳化手术治疗,对照组给予常规的超声乳化手术治疗,对比分析两组患者的手术治疗效果。结果两组患者术后视力<0.1的例数及眼数差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);实验组术后30d、60d角膜内皮细胞计数变化较小,与对照组相比,差异存在统计学意义(P<0.01);实验组术后并发症发生率明显低于对照组,两组差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论改良性超声乳化手术治疗高度近视合并白内障,可取得理想的治疗效果,减少角膜内皮细胞,降低术后并发症的发生率。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of ultrasonic emulsification operation of benign change on high myopia with cataract. Methods In the experimental group give improved ultrasonic emulsification operation treatment, the control group was given the conventional treatment of ultrasonic emulsification operation, comparative analysis of therapeutic effect of two groups of patients with operation. Results There were no statistically significant difference in the number of cases and the eye vision 〈0.1 two group patients （P〉0.05）; the smaller 30 d, 60 d corneal endothelial cell count changes after operation in experimental group, compared with the control group, the difference had statistical significance （P〈0.01）; the experiment group postoperative complications rate lower than the control group, statistically significant differences between the two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The modified operation ofphacoemulsification for cataract patients with high myopia, can obtain ideal curative effect, reduce the corneal endothelial cell, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.