同素异序双音词成因蠡测

Heterotopic Word's Formation

汉语中有一种十分独特的词汇现象——同素异序双音词,从西周《诗经》时代,它就已经开始出现,并广泛使用,直至民国时期还在大量涌现。对于同素异序双音词的存在,有人认为是一种冗余,但在对其形成的历史分期、文本来源进行细致的分析之后会发现,同素异序双音词的发展不仅记录了汉语词汇发展的普遍过程和规律,顺应和满足了汉语表达中用韵、修辞等方面的需求,还记录了文言文的发展、白话文的发展过程,并折射出词语发展中的时代特色和作家的个人风格。

Some people think that the existence of heterotopic words is a kind of redundancy. But after analysis of the heterotopic word＇ s formation history and the origin of the text detailed, you will find its development recording the Chinese vocabulary development general process and law. The heterotopic words conform to and satisfy the Chinese expression in rhyme and the rhetoric of demand. They also record the writings in classical style development and the development process of writings in the vernacular. They also can reflect the characteristics of the times and the writer＇s style.