青少年冒险心理的发展：多观点回顾

The Development of Adventurous Psychology of Teenagers： Review of Different Opinions

本文回顾了三种研究青少年冒险心理发展的观点。其中认知发展研究了决策能力的发展对于冒险的影响；情绪发展研究主要关注情感决策和情绪调控的影响；而社会发展研究倾向于研究亲子关系、父母教育策略、同伴关系等时于青少年冒险心理的影响。虽然以上部分的研究依然相对独立，但未来将出现整合的趋势。

The paper reviews three researches＇ opinions on the development of adventurous psychology of teenagers. Among them, cognitive development research is about the influences of the development of decision-making ability on adventure; emotional development research mainly concerns the influences of affective decision making and emotional controlling; and social development research is inclined to the study about the influences of parent-child relationship, parents＇ educational strategies and peer relationship on teenagers＇ adventurous psychology. Although the above researches are respectively inde- pendent, they will have an integrated tendency in the future.