摘要
应用间接血凝(IHA)试验法,对新疆克拉玛依油田弓形体病进行了血清流行病学调查。共检测人群血清4415份,阳性数228份,阳性率5.16%。其中汉族阳性率4.80%,维吾尔族阳性率5.22%,蒙古族阳性率6.44%,哈萨克族阳性率8.48%,哈族高于汉族(P<0.01)和维族(P<0.05)。IHA阳性孕产妇异常孕产率高于阴性孕产妇异常孕产率(P<0.01,RR=3.03)。牧民、农民阳性率高于其他职业人群。检测动物血清1145份,牛、羊阳性率高于猪和鸡。并分析了人群和动物之间相互感染的关系。
A total of 4415 human serum samples collected from 4 different nationalities were tested in a seroepidemiological investigation of Toxoplasma infection among humans and animals by indirect haemagglutination test (IHA) in Karamay, 228 cases were positive with a positive rate of 5.16% (4.80-8.48%). The positive rate of Kazaks (8.4%) and Mongolians (6.44%) were higher than others in the 4 groups. A total of 1145 serum samples from 4 different animals were also tested, the positive rates of cattle (7.21%) and sheep (5.85%) were higher than other groups, indicating that toxoplasmosis was widely prevalent in them.
出处
《地方病通报》
1991年第3期87-91,86,共5页
Endemic Diseases Bulletin
关键词
弓形体
IHA
流行病学
新疆
Toxoplasma
IHA
Seroepidemiology
Karamay
Xinjiang