摘要
目的分析上海市金山区2005—2011年法定传染病发病趋势和流行特征,为制定防治措施提供科学依据。方法对2005—2011年甲乙类传染病疫情资料用描述流行病学方法分析。结果 7年来未报告甲类传染病,共报告乙、丙类法定传染病22种19 755例。发病率在334.14/10万~474.86/10万之间,病死率在0.10%~0.33%。结论金山区乙类传染病的报告发病率呈平稳下降趋势,淋病、梅毒、乙型肝炎、肺结核和痢疾是现阶段传染病防治工作的重点。
[Objective]To analyze the incidence trends and epidemic characteristics of notifiable diseases in Jinshan District of Shanghai City from 2005 to 2011,and provide scientific evidence for developing prevention and control measures.[Methods]Descriptive epidemiologic method was used to analyze the data of reported notifiable disease cases of category A and B from 2005-2011.[Results] No case of category A notifiable disease was reported in 7 years.Totally 19 755 category B and C notifiable diseases cases were reported,with annual incidence rate ranged from 334.14 /100 000 to 474.86 /100 000,and the mortality rate ranged from 0.10 /100 000 to 0.33 /100 000.[Conclusion]The incidence of the notifiable diseases is declining annually.Gonorrhea,syphilis,hepatitis B,pulmonary tuberculosis and dysentery are the focus of communicable diseases control.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2013年第11期1362-1363,共2页
Occupation and Health
关键词
法定传染病
流行特征
发病率
Notifiable diseases
Epidemic characteristics
Incidence rate