针灸治疗肠易激综合征的取穴组方规律与经验分析

Analysis of Acupoints Selection and Formula Rules of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Treated by Acupuncture and Moxibustion

目的:根据文献统计,探索分析针灸治疗肠易激综合征的取穴与组方规律。方法:所有针灸治疗肠易激综合征的相关文献均来源于中国期刊全文数据库,时间跨度为1911年～2012年4月。对这些文献相关穴位的使用频次以及归经情况等进行统计分析。结果:纳入的58篇文献中,针灸治疗肠易激综合征涉及12条经脉的52个穴位、46个组方,其中只有足三里、天枢、大肠俞等12个穴位的使用频次超过15%。以4个及少于4个穴位为组方的文献占50.00%。结论:虽然针灸治疗肠易激综合征的取穴组方仍然困守于经验囹圄,但是繁乱的经验中也有一定的趋势。

Objective：To explore the acupoint rules for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome according to statistic analysis. Methods： Select the articles （ from 1911 to 2012.4） of irritable bowel syndrome treated by ac- upuncture and moxibustion therapy from Chinese Journal Full -text Database（CJFD） , the points used in the ar- ticles were analyzed by statistical methods. Results：In the 58 articles, there were 52 acupoints belonging to 12 different meridians and 46 prescriptions. However, only 12 points were used more than 15% such as Zusanli （ST36） ,Tianshu（ ST25 ）, Dachangshu（ BL25 ） and so on. 50% prescriptions consisted of less than five points Conclusion：At present, acupoints selection and formula rules of irritable bowel syndrome are complex, but there is still a certain principle to follow.