肉桂油及其深加工产品的综合利用

The integrated utilization of cinnamon oil and its further processing products

本文以肉桂油实际样品的气-质联用仪(GC-MS)分析结果,介绍了肉桂油中的化学成份及相应的含量。介绍了肉桂油直接应用于作生发剂、外用及组成药、强化食品香料、牙膏、香皂、漱口液杀菌剂、口香胶香料、天然杀虫剂及直接加氢制苯丙醛等情况;介绍了肉桂油分离提纯得肉桂醛用作杀菌消毒防腐剂、健胃剂、脂肪分解剂、抗病毒抗肿瘤剂、壮阳剂、外用药剂、食品中的香料、饲料调味剂等;也介绍了肉桂醛经氧化得肉桂酸,再与甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇、异丙醇、正丁醇、异丁醇、正戊醇、异戊醇等各种醇类物质酯化反应得肉桂酸甲酯、乙酯等一系列酯类深加工产品的应用情况,为扩大肉桂油的应用范围及开发深加工产品,提高肉桂油的附加值提供了有价值的参考。

The chemical compositions and the relevant content in cinnamon oil were introduced in this paper according to the result of analysis of actual cinnamon oil sample by the GC-MS.The direct application of cinnamon oil to pilatory,externally applied agent,of medicine,Strengthen food spices,toothpaste,toilet soap,collutory,Sweet gum flavor,natural insecticide and the direct hydrogenation of cinnamon oil to produce 3-phenylpropanal aldehyde were introduced.The application of cinnamaldehyde to fungicide,sanitizer,Chlorphenesin,stomachic,fat-splitting agent,antiviral agent,antitumor agent,aphrodisiac,external medication,flavor additives for foods,feed perfume were introduced after the cinnamaldehyde was abtained from cinnamon oil by separation and purification and cinnamaldehyde was oxidized to change to cinnamic acid.The cinnamic acid was easterified by methanol,ethanol,n-propanol,isopropanol,n-butyl alcohol,isobutyl alcohol,n-amyl alcohol,isoamyl alcohol and other kinds of alcohol for producing methyl cinnamate,ethyl cinnamate and other kinds of esters and the application cases were introduced.A valuable reference has been provided for enlarging the application range of cinnamon oil,developing the further processing products and increasing the economic additional value of cinnamon oil.