内分泌科护士糖尿病护理胜任力现状及影响因素分析

Status and influence factors of diabetes care competency of endocrinology nurses

目的了解内分泌科护士糖尿病护理胜任力水平现状,分析其影响因素。方法采用便利抽样法抽取山东省5所地级市三级医院的140名内分泌科护士进行问卷调查。结果内分泌科护士糖尿病护理胜任力总分为(4.25±0.51)分,其中法律意识(4.42±0.59)分,人际关系、沟通能力(4.30±0.54)分,临床护理能力(4.28±0.53)分,领导能力(4.19±0.58)分,专业发展、科研能力(4.06±0.57);专业兴趣和职称是护理胜任力的影响因素,共解释护理胜任力总变异量的21.7%。结论护理管理者可以尝试通过提高护士专业兴趣提高其专业胜任力,要加强内分泌科低职称护士胜任力的培养。

Objective To understand the status of endocrinology nurses＇ diabetes care competency and analyze the influencing factors. Methods Totally 140 Endocrinology nurees were recruited from five 3-A hospitals in Shandnng province by convenience sampling method. Results The average score of nurses in department of Endocrinology was（4.25±0.51）; the legal consciousness was （4.42±0.59） ; interpersonal communication skills was （4.30±0.54） ; clinical nursing ability was （4.28±0.53） ; leadership was（4.19±0.58）; professional development and scientific research ability was（4.06±0.57）; the nursing competency was influenced by the professional interests and title,which could explain the total variance of 21.7%. Conclusion Nursing managers should try to improve the nurses＇ professional interests in order to improve their professional competence,especially strengthen the junior nurses＇ competency.