试论雍正朝广西改土归流

Discussing on Changing Chieftains into Bureaucrats of Guangxi in Yongzheng Reign

雍正朝广西进行了大规模的改土归流。采取审时度势、区别对待的灵活策略,给广西土司以莫大的冲击,实现了对土司区的直接管理。重视善后工作的开展,推动了广西社会的稳定。"以汉化夷"思想的指导,有利于中央集权"大一统"目标的实现,促进了广西社会的发展与文化的进步。

The emperor Yongzheng of the Qing dynasty managed to change Chieftains into Bureaucrats on a large scale in guangxi. This reform Adopted flexible strategies, relying on different situations, giving Guangxi chieftains great impacts and finally realizing direct management. Paying attention to deal with after- math promoted social stability of Guangxi. The idea of ＂changing native culture with Confucian cukure＂ is helpful for realizing whole centralized unification and promoting Guangxi social development and cultural progress.