中缅边境阿昌族民间痧症疗法初探

Folk Therapy of Border of China and Burma for Acute Filthy Disease

阿昌族是中缅边境最早的世居跨境民族之一,集居在中国云南省境内的梁河县、陇川县、腾冲县、龙陵县和缅甸克钦帮的密支那及掸帮的南欧、景东等地,总人口约10万人。由于长期和汉族、缅族、傣族杂居,许多阿昌族人精通汉语、缅语和傣语等,习用汉文、缅文和傣文。在长期与疾病作斗争的过程中,该族积累了许多民间偏方。痧症疗法是其中很有特色的一种治疗方法,在偏远山区,它几乎成了人民群众治病疗伤、保障健康的主要手段,为民族的繁衍生息、健康发展发挥了巨大作用。

Achang people live in the border between china and Burma who are one of earliest of the traditional homelands in the na tion. about 10% million people live in these places： Lianghe ,Longchuan, Tengchong, Longling Yunnan, China and Myitkyina , Burma and others. The majority of people can speak Chinese, Burmese and Dai language well because of long-- term living with tlan. They accumulated lols of folk secret prescription in long-term process with fighting against the disease, the therapy of SHA syndrome is one of the very unique disease therapy which has undoubtedly played an important role for people＇s health development in the remote mountainous areas.