摘要
网络谣言、食品安全事故、信息泄露与环境污染等公害品是困扰当代中国经济社会发展的重大问题。本文从公共经济学视角出发,在厘清公害品的内涵及其总体特征的基础上,对束缚当代中国经济社会发展的公害品进行了效应与危害分析。为了促进中国社会的可持续发展,必须构建规范我国公害品问题的法制保障体系和公共政策体系,明晰政府、市场和第三部门的权责界定,唯有如此,才能将公害品的负外部性限制在最小范围之内,我国社会经济发展才能真正走出公害品困境。
Internet rumors, food safety, information leakage and environment pollution were the major problems during the social development in contemporary China. This paper analyzed the overall character- istics of public bads from the perspective of public economics, and pointed out the major hazard of four kinds of typical public bads in China. In order to promote the sustainable social development in China, a le- gal regulatory system and a public policy system should be built to prevent and control the problem of pub- lic bads. The responsibilities of government, market and the third sector should be cleared in order to limit the damage in a minimum range and solve the dilemma of public bads.
出处
《经济理论与经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第6期69-76,共8页
Economic Theory and Business Management
关键词
公害品
负外部性
公共治理政策
public bads
negative externality
public governance policy
