摘要
明中期以来,带鱼一直是福建沿海缺粮地区极为关键的一种经济鱼类,渔获量的丰歉往往关系到渔家一年的生计。影响带鱼资源数量变迁的因素主要来自技术、市场与水产制度三方面,但其中最为核心的还是市场的变化。1950年代之后,在不断高涨的市场需求下,市场、技术以及渔业资源间的平衡关系开始被打破,福建沿海的带鱼资源则逐渐走向衰落。
The hairtail resources were one of the most important commercial fishes in the grain-deficit areas along the coasts of Fujian province since the middle of Ming dynasty and the fluctuations of hairtail fish-eries would impact the daily life of fisherman heavily. Fishing technology, market and national aquatic system should be regarded as the key factors which could impact the varieties in the quantity of hairtail resources, and the changes of market would be the most crucial factors. Since the 1950s, the balance among market, fishing technology and hairtail resources was going to be broken under the pressure of rising market demand for fishes and the hairtail resources began to decline along the coast of Fujian province.
出处
《中国农史》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期67-77,共11页
Agricultural History of China
关键词
带鱼
渔业技术
市场
hairtail
fishing technology
market
