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四君子汤结合肠内营养对腹部术后患者免疫功能影响的研究 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察腹部手术后早期肠外营养、肠内营养以及肠内营养和四君子汤支持对患者免疫功能的影响,并比较三种支持方式对患者影响的差别。方法将45例腹部中等以上择期手术的患者随机分为肠外营养(PN)组,肠内营养(EN)组,中药(EN+四君子汤)组,每组15人。三组患者术后采用相同预防感染措施。术后第一天开始给予营养支持,肠外营养组术后给予标准肠外营养液支持,肠内营养组及中药组术后第1 d开始经肠内营养管注入能全力,中药组同时给予四君子汤,肠外组与肠内组同时以等量0.9%生理盐水作对照;检测患者术前、术后1 d和术后8 d的免疫指标。结果三组患者比较,术后第1 d三组患者的免疫功能均较术前降低,经过不同方式的营养支持及中药治疗后,术后第8 d中药组患者的免疫功能较其他两组改变有统计学差异。结论腹部手术后早期行肠内营养及中药支持,能有效改善患者免疫功能。
出处 《陕西中医学院学报》 2013年第3期54-58,共5页 Journal of Shaanxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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