腰硬联合麻醉在髋关节置换术中的应用效果分析

目的研究分析腰硬联合麻醉在髋关节置换手术中的应用效果。方法将2009年12月-2012年7月收治的髋关节置换手术的患者48例为研究对象,随机分为两组,对照组给予硬膜外麻醉,实验组给予腰硬联合麻醉,对比观察两组患者的局麻药物用量、感觉阻滞时间、阻滞完全时间和肌松效果。结果实验组麻醉用量少,感觉阻滞起效快,阻滞完善时间快,下肢Bromage评分更好,与对照组的各指标比较,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论腰硬联合麻醉对髋关节置换手术患者的效果更好,是一种较好的麻醉方法。

Objective To study the analysis of combined spinal-epidural anesthesia for hip replacement surgery effect. Methods December 2009 to July 2012 in our hospital hip replacement surgery in 48 patients for the study were randomly divided into two groups, the control group received epidural anesthesia, the experimental group were given spinal-epidural anesthesia, observation of the two groups of patients the amount of local anesthetic, sensory block, block full time and muscle relaxation. Results The anesthesia with less rapid onset of sensory block, complete block fast time, lower extremity Bromage score better indicators of the control group （P 〈0.05）, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion Lumbar epidural anesthesia for hip replacement surgery patients better, is a better method of anesthesia.