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牙周治疗对2型糖尿病合并牙周炎患者牙周改善的影响 被引量:5

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摘要 目的分析牙周治疗对2型糖尿病合并牙周炎(DMCP)患者的牙周及糖尿病的改善效果。方法 87例老年DMCP患者,分为治疗组和对照组,分析口腔卫生知识保健及牙周治疗对患者牙周指数、血糖及血清瘦素影响。结果两组患者年龄、性别、婚姻、学历、饮酒、吸烟构成情况比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);患者经治疗后牙石指数、菌斑指数、出血指数和社区牙周指数(CPI)总体呈下降趋势,而且治疗组的下降趋势明显高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后血清瘦素总体呈现下降趋势,治疗组的下降趋势明显高于对照组(P<0.05);空腹血糖和餐后2 h血糖没有呈现明显的下降趋势;两组患者的空腹血糖趋势没有明显差异;餐后2 h血糖治疗组的下降趋势明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论通过口腔卫生知识宣传和牙周治疗可以明显改善患者牙周健康、降低血清瘦素水平,改善糖尿病患者的生活质量。
作者 翁巧凤
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第11期2542-2543,共2页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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参考文献15

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