论文学中的“上海怀旧”

On the “Shanghai Nostalgia” in Literary Works

20世纪90年代以来,上海由于特殊的历史地位成为文学作品重要的书写对象。对上海的研究热最初是伴随着20世纪80年代末以来的"张爱玲热"而兴起的,后来转向"上海怀旧"热。上海怀旧经历了从美学怀旧到商业怀旧、从"向后的怀旧"到"向前的建构"的转移。"上海怀旧"准确来说不是简单的追忆,而是把未来寄托于"美好的过去"。

Since the 1990s, because of the special historical status, the city of Shanghai became an important object of description for literary works. The growing interest in Shanghai was initially accompanied by the ＂Eileen Chang fever＂ since the late nineteen eighties. It later gained popularity in the form of ＂reminiscence about Shanghai.＂ Reminiscence about Shanghai transferred from aesthetic nostalgia to commercial nostalgia, from the ＂backward nostalgia＂ to the ＂forward construction.＂ ＂reminiscence about Shanghai＂ is not simply recalling what happened in the past, rather, it places its hopes on ＂the good old days.＂