论梅勒真理的可实现性

On the Possibility of the Realization of D.H.Mellor's Truth

梅勒的真理是一种建构在时空分类方式之上的真理现,即A—时代和A—场所对应着A—事实,B—时代和B—场所对应着B—事实,这也是描绘真理何以可能图景的理论基点。时间对于梅勒真理形成的作用体现在四个方面:真理的构成要件、催化剂、背景依据和确定标准,它在时间上的表述是A—事实到B—事实的一个过程。而空间主要体现的是梅勒真理的存续环境,事物的空间互斥性决定了由它组成的事实必定具有唯一性,这为梅勒真理的空间可能性提供了理论依据。然而,时间和空间并不能使真理成为必然,梅勒真理的成型还需要"进化突现"的作用,进化性在时间和空间上都有所体现,而突现性则着重显现在"从事物到事件"和"从A—事实到B—事实"这两个进化步骤中。至此,梅勒真理成型的条件均已具备。

Mellor＇s truth is based upon the classification of time and space, that is, A-time and A-space correspond to A-fact, and B-time and B-space correspond to B-fact, which are the theoretical bases of the possibility of describing the truth. The effects of time for the formation of MeUor＇ s truth is realized in the following four aspects： the necessary elements of truth, catalyzator, the bases of background, and the standard to make decision, which are described as a process from A-fact and B-fact in the aspect of time. Further, the space mainly reflects the environment of Mellor＇s truth. The mutual exclusiveness of the space of things means the uniqueness of the fact, which provides the theoretical bases for the possibility of the space of Mellor＇s truth. However, the time and space cannot surely produce the truth, and the full formation of Mellor＇s truth also needs the function of ＂evolutionary emergence＂, in which the evolution both reflects on the time and space, and the emergency mainly focuses on the following two evolutionary steps： ＂from the thing to the event＂ and ＂from A-fact to B-fact＂. Thus, we can say conditions for the realization of Mellor＇s truth are enough.