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肥厚型心肌病合并冠状动脉肌桥的诊断及治疗进展 被引量:1

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摘要 肥厚型心肌病(HCM)属常染色体显性遗传疾病,其最显著临床特点是在无明确可致心肌肥厚的因素下,心肌不对称性肥厚,并以室间隔受累为主。冠状动脉肌桥(MB)为冠状动脉发育的一种解剖变异。正常情况下,冠状动脉及其分支走行于心外膜表面的脂肪组织中,若冠状动脉的某一段穿行于心肌纤维中,则这段被心肌纤维覆盖的血管称为壁冠状动脉,而覆盖于该段冠状动脉表面的心肌纤维束称为MB。据报道,HCM患者并发MB的概率为30%~50%,以前降支中段及远段多见。目前关于HCM合并MB的报道较少,本文结合文献就其诊断及治疗进展综述如下。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 2013年第21期90-91,共2页 Shandong Medical Journal
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