要素积累对中国服务贸易比较优势的影响研究

Study on the Influence of Factor Accumulation on the Comparative Advantages of China's Service Trade

在分析中国服务贸易出口现状的基础上,利用多元线性回归的方法就要素积累对中国服务贸易出口增长的影响进行了实证分析。分析结果显示,中国服务贸易整体表现出较明显的劣势,旅游、运输作为传统服务贸易部门比较优势在下降,而其他服务贸易部门的比较优势还未形成;从要素角度来看,中国服务贸易出口的比较优势仍主要来源于丰裕的劳动力,但人力资本和技术要素对不同服务贸易部门已表现出不同程度的促进作用。

With multiple linear regression model, this paper does an empirical study of the influence of factor accumulation on China＇s service trade growth based on the analysis of China＇s service trade status. It indicates that China＇s service trade has obvious weaknesses. While the comparative advantages of traditional service departments, such as tourism and trans- portation, are declining, other service departments＇advantage are not prominent From the perspective of factor, it finds that the comparative advantages of China＇s service export depends on labor resource, but the promotion of labor resource and technological factor on different service trade departments manifests as different levels.