朝鲜语核心词“石”探源

On the Origin of the Lexical Forms of the Core Word Meaning Stone

朝鲜语的固有词"石"有两个:一是to:l(石头),与上古汉语、阿尔泰语有语源关系;另一个pa-wi(,岩石)与藏缅语有联系。本文同时探讨上古汉语复辅音词根与朝鲜语、阿尔泰语多音节词根的语音对应规律。

There are two connatural lexical forms of the core word ＇stone＇ in Korean： one is to：l （ , stone）, which is related etymologically with archaic Chinese and the Altaic language family; the other is pa-wi （ , rock）, which may be related with Tibeto-Burman languages. This paper discusses the sound correspondences between the archaic Chinese roots with initial clusters and the polysyllabic roots in Korean and Altaic languages.