福建省九阜山省级自然保护区冬青属野生植物资源调查

Resources of Wild Ilex Plants in Provincial Nature Reserve Jiufu Mountain, Fujian Province

对福建省尤溪九阜山省级自然保护区冬青属野生植物资源进行调查。结果表明,该区冬青属野生植物共有19种,开发利用价值较大的种类主要有毛冬青、大叶冬青、梅叶冬青、三花冬青、华中冬青、广东冬青、香冬青、小果冬青。对该区冬青属野生植物的生活型、生境、花期、花色、果期、果色、果径、药用部位、资源分布与贮量、开发利用途径进行分析,并提出保护与开发利用对策。

The resources of wild Ilex plants in Provincial Nature Reserve-Jiufu Mountain, Fujian Province were investigated. The results showed that there were 19 kinds of wild Ilex Plants in this area in total. The wild Ilex plants with great development and utilization value are L. pubescens, I. latifolia, I. asprella, I. theicarpa, L centrochinensis, I. kwangtungensis, I. suaveolens, I. micrococca. The life form, life environment, florescence, colors of the flowers, fruiting, colors of the fruit, fruit diameter, medicinal parts, resource distribution and storage, the ways of development and utilization about wild Ilex plants in this area were analyzed. At the same time, countermeasures about the protection and the development and utilization of the wild Ilex plants were put forward.