河南豫剧的发展特点及困境分析

The Development Characteristics and Analysis of Dilemma of Henan Opera

结合河南豫剧的发展史,简述了其发展过程中形成的流派特征和名家名段,在此基础上详细论述了河南豫剧乡土气息浓厚、群体创作、娱乐性强的特点,并指出豫剧音乐柔美、无曲无谱、以唱为主的独有特性。豫剧的悠久历史和河南人民的喜爱,造就了河南戏曲的辉煌,但伴随社会发展和各种媒体的涌现,河南豫剧同样迎来了市场萎靡、业务人员断层、管理体制和政府扶持不力等困境。

Combining the history of Henan Opera, this essay sketches the typological character and famous section formed through its development process, and states the features of strong rural flavor, group-work and entertaining of Henan Opera. On this basis, it also points out the unique features of charming music, no music no spectrum, dominated by singing. The long history of Henan Opera and the favors of Henan people create the glorious Henan Opera. But with the emerging of social development and various media, Henan Opera also meets with difficult positions such as weak market, personnel fault age, the lack of management system and government supported.