海源阁藏书楼形成因素探析

The Analysis on the Formative Factors of Haiyuange Library

藏书达二十多万卷的海源阁藏书楼是我国清末四大私人藏书楼之一,对我国历史文化传承发挥了重要作用。本文从京杭运河兴盛的润育、杨家几代人执着的藏书嗜好、收藏过程中的历史机遇和对藏书的精心管护等几个方面,全面分析了海源阁藏书形成的多种因素,揭示了杨氏几代人搜集、保管、整理藏书的心态和辛苦,展示了海源阁藏书由于社会动乱而聚而散的史实。

Haiyuange Library,with a collection of more than 20 million volumes, is one of the four private libraries in the late Qing Dynasty, it has played an important role in the inheritance of Chinese history and culture. This article makes a comprehensive analysis on the factors of collection of books from several aspects, such as, effect of the flourishing canal, book collector＇s individual glamour, the historical opportunity in the process of col- lection and elaborate management of the book collector. It reveals the Young generations＇ hard work in collecting, preserving and arranging of collection of books in the library, and demonstrates the historical facts of the books＇ collecting and dispersing because of social unrest.