摘要
采用 Barthelat有效势价电子从头计算法 ,对二氯二茂锆络合物的电子结构进行计算 ,并获得满意的结果 .(1 )络合物的 HOMO能量为 - 1 .6744× 1 0 -1 8J,主要是由两个氯配位体的 pz轨道构成 ;LUMO的能量为 3.2 683× 1 0 -2 0 J,主要是由中心金属 Zr原子的 dxy和 dxz轨道构成 .(2 )电荷分布情况 :Zr为 1 .782 1 ;Cl(1 )和 Cl(2 )均为 - 0 .396 6,Cp(1 )和 Cp(2 )均为 - 0 .4944.(3) Zr-Cl键级为 0 .31 0 3,Zr- Cp键级为 - 0 .1 942 .
The electronic structure of dichloro zirconocene complex is calculated by adopting Barthelats ab initio calculation of the valence electron of effective potential.The following three points can be seen from the results.Firstly,the complex has an energy of -1.674 4×10 -18 J in its highest occupied molecular orbital,which is chiefly composed of p z orbital of two chlorine ligands;and an energy of 3.268 3×10 -20 J in its lowermost unoccupied mdecular orbital,which is chiefly composed of orbitals d xy and d xz of the central metallic Zr atom.Secondly,the complex has its charge distribution as follows:Zr1.7821;Cl(1)-0.3966,Cl(2)-0.3966;Cp(1)-0.4944,Cp(2)-0.4944.Finally,the complex shows its bond order as follows:Zr-Cl 0.3103,Zr-Cp-0.1942.
出处
《华侨大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2000年第2期138-140,共3页
Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science)
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目
关键词
锆络合物
量化计算
有效势
从头计算
zirconium complex, calculation in the level of quantum chemical, ab initio, effective potential