瓦托夫斯基论“常识”

Wartofsky’s Theory of “Common Sense”

"常识"一词是我们在日常生活和科学研究中经常使用的概念。然而,对于这一概念,大多数人并没有明确的认识。瓦托夫斯基在《科学思想的概念基础——科学哲学导论》一书中对有关"常识"的内容进行了较为完整的阐释,对他的这一部分论述进行全面地分析,对于我们正确认识"常识"是大有帮助的。

＂ Common Sense＂ is a concept that is wildly used in our daily life and scientific research. However, for this concept, most people do not have a clear understanding of it . Marx W · Wartofsky did a relatively complete interpretation about ＂Common Sense＂ in the book of Conceptual Foundations of Scientific Thought--An Introduction to the Philosophy of Science. Making an overall analysis of his study will be very helpful for us to understand the nature of ＂Common Sense＂ correctly.