《荒原蚁丘》中的主体性缺失

Absence of Subjectivity in the Anthills of the Savannah

尼日利亚作家阿契贝的作品讲述殖民主义的历史遗产和非洲文化传统的融合,他善于引导读者深切地体味到那些未曾被文明社会所污染的民族在西方殖民主义、资本主义诱迫下所遭遇的痛苦。借助法农的后殖民主义批评理论,从主体性意识缺失、主体性形态缺失和主体性行为缺失来探讨《荒原蚁丘》中主体性的缺失表述,并阐明故事的悲剧内涵是非主体性的"抵抗"。

The works of Achebe are mainly about the integration of the heritage of colonialism and African cultural traditions. He is skillful at guiding readers to taste the civilized society which has not been contaminated by western colonialism and the pains they suffered under the imperialism. This essay discusses the expression issue of absence of subjectivity from the perspective of the absence of subjectivity consciousness, the pattern of subjectivity, and the action in the Anthills of the Savannah under the theory of Fanon＇ s post - colonial criticism, and it reveals the tragedy of the story is the result of the ＂non - subjectivity resistance＂ .