荒原上的希望——《查泰莱夫人的情人》中的生物权利

The Hope on the Wasteland:the Biological Rights in Lady Chatterley's Lover

在生态伦理学的视域下,《查泰莱夫人的情人》控诉了人类至上的理性文明对生命万物的生物权利的侵犯和剥夺,伸张了自然性那不可违背的内在力量。小说中生物权利的丧失和获得深刻体现了劳伦斯生态哲学思想的核心——坚持自然性,即顺应自然法则。在失与得之间,劳伦斯揭示敬畏生命,尊重一切生命的生物权利才能保障这种自然性,这也是人类寻求可持续性发展的出路与希望。

In the horizon of ecological ethics, D. H. Lawrence accuses the ignorance and deprivation of the bi- ological rights of all lives on earth by the immoral human - centered rational civilization and reveals the inviolable power of nature in Lady Chatterley＇s Lover. The loss and regain of biological rights tell the core of D. H. Lawrence＇s ecological thought - obey the law of nature. The novelist reveals that only when human beings show respect for the natural attributes of all lives and behave according to the law of nature, can they find the way out of the current eco- logical dilemma and obtain sustainable development of human society.