从意向性理论看强调的本质

Nature of Emphasis from the Theory of Intentionality

运用心智哲学的意向性理论对强调这种言语行为进行考察,发现强调是在心智的意向性作用下通过语言不同表征形式的反常化,象征性地突出某个语义成分的特殊性,以引起受众的特别注意。强调寄寓了表征主体的意向性态度,体现了主体进行话语表达时所作的主观努力,在信息意图的基础上凸显交际意图,实现其交际目的。

This paper employs the theory of intentionality of the philosophy of the mind to explore the speech act of emphasis and finds that emphasis, regulated by intentionality, is used to manifest symbolically a certain semantic unit in a defamiliarized way which embodies its speaker＇s intention and attitude, and achieves his or her communi- cative goal besides providing necessary information.