郑州市人居环境质量评价研究

Evaluation Study of Living Environment Quality in Zhengzhou City

指出了随着工业化和城市化进程的不断加快,城市人居环境质量评价与优化研究日益成为城市研究的热点。立足于人居环境的宏观层面,分别从社会经济环境、居住环境、生态环境及基础设施与公共服务设施等4个方面构建了人居环境质量评价指标体系,运用层次分析法对各评价指标的权重赋值,最后运用人居环境质量指数和系统协调度两个模型评价郑州市的人居环境现状,并在结果分析的基础上提出了建议。研究结果表明:郑州市人居环境质量为"良",且其内部系统处于一种优质协调的可持续发展状态,有较高的稳定性。

During the accelerating process of industrialization and urbanization, the study ot assessment anu optimization of urban human settlements quality has been the focus of urban study. Based on the macro level of human settlement, this article builds the evaluation index system of the living environment quality from the four aspects of social economic environment, living environment, ecological environment and infrastructure--public service facilities. And then it uses the analytic hierarchy process （AHP） to weight the evaluation index and assess the human settlement. Finally, it applies two models to assessing the living environment, i.e. the habitat environmental quality index, and the system coordination degree, and it also puts forward some suggestions on the basis of the result analysis. The results show that the living environment quality of Zhengzhou is good, and the internal system is in a coordinated sustainable development state with higher stability.