易克萨维耶·罗日叶情境化命题思想的启示

Revelation from Xavier Roegiers’Thought about Designing Situational Questions

侧重能力立意的情境化命题反映了能力测评发展的新趋势,符合当今时代要求和新课程变革的理念。同知识立意的传统命题相比较,情境化命题对能力的测评更为全面准确。因此,变革传统命题理念,倡导情境化命题具有非常重要的现实意义。本文系统地介绍了易克萨维耶·罗日叶的情境化命题思想,以期对我国考试项目在编制情境化试题时有所启发和借鉴。

Designing situational questions focusing on ability reflects the new trend of ability evaluation, in line with the requirements of the times and the reform of the new curriculum concept. Designing situational questions is more comprehensive and accurate in ability evaluation compared with traditional test design focusing on knowledge and skills. Therefore, it has a very important practical significance to advocate designing situational questions. This paper introduces Xavier Roegiers＇ thought about designing situational questions in order to give instructions and reference for designing situational questions in our test programs.