摘要
In the research, the definition of production system of integrated agriculture was proposed, and the theoretical basis (system theory, information theory, cybernetics and operational research) and the key technologies were analyzed. Furthermore, IDEFO of production system of integrated agriculture was established and the constituents of different subsystems were analyzed. In addition, the components of the integrated platform, involving operational system, network, distributed database, communication services, information services, development tools, management and application services and platform entrance, were discussed. In agricultural integrated system, relationship among subsystems should be well considered under guidance of system theory in order to better improve controllability and productivity of agricultural activity.
提出了集成农业生产系统的概念,并分析了指导其实施的理论基础(系统论、信息论、控制论、运筹学)和关键技术。建立了集成农业生产系统的顶层IDEF0模型,并在此基础上分析了各个分系统的组成结构;最后讨论了集成平台应该包含的主要组成部分:操作系统、网络、分布式数据库,通信服务部分,信息服务部分,应用开发工具,管理应用服务部分以及平台入口。在农业集成生产系统中,要以系统论为宏观指导理论,充分考虑各个子系统之间的关系,从而更好地全面提高农业活动的可控性和生产效率。