宫颈癌放化疗患者社会支持与抑郁的相关性研究

Correlation between social support and depression among patients with cervical cancer undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy

目的:了解宫颈癌放化疗患者的社会支持水平与抑郁的发生率及两者的相互关系。方法:采用社会支持评定量表、抑郁自评量表对102例接受放化疗的宫颈癌患者进行问卷调查。结果:宫颈癌患者社会支持总分为(41.47±7.02)分,客观支持得分(9.43±2.08)分,主观支持得分(24.91±4.38)分,支持利用度得分(6.95±1.99)分,抑郁得分(49.48±7.39)分。社会支持与抑郁均呈负相关。结论:宫颈癌放化疗患者的社会支持水平高于正常人,抑郁发生率高于正常人,社会支持与抑郁呈负相关。

Objective：To investigate the relationship between social support and depression among patients with the cervical cancer undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy and incidence rate. Methods： With social support rating scale and self- rating depression scale of 102 patients who received the questionnaire for chemotherapy of cervical cancer patients. Results：The social support score for cervical cancer patients was （41.47 ±7.02） ,the score of objective support was （9.43 ± 2.08 ）, the score of subjective support was （24.91 ± 4.38 ）, the score of support utilization was （6.95 ± 1.99 ）, the score of depression was （ 49.48 ± 7.39）. Social support and depression were negatively correlated. Conclusion： The level of social support of cervical cancer patients with radiotherapy and chemotherapy is higher than the normal people,the incidence of depression was higher than that of normal persons,is negatively related to social support and depression.