群体决策支持系统在两种决策过程中的应用

Application of Group Decision Support System(GDSS)to Two Kinds of Decision

在分析现有的群体决策支持系统局限性的基础上 ,通过划分决策角色 ,提出将群体决策分为组织者发起的决策和一般成员发起的决策两种 ,两类决策的不同之处在于决策和流程有所区别 ,因此重点研究了群体决策支持系统对这两种决策应提供的不同支持机制 ,进而在给出详细的决策流程的基础上 ,提供了一个基于中间件的 C/S结构的群体决策系统的计算机实现方案 ,来实现支持两类决策的目标 。

In group decision,decision makers are composed of organizers and members.The authors propose that group decision can be divided into two kinds,one is sponsored by organizers,and the other is sponsored by members.Their difference is in decision flowsheet.Two different supporting mechanisms were studied which are supplied for the two kinds of decision by GDSS.In the paper are given the flowsheets of two kinds of decision and the projects of realizing the flowsheets by computers.