陶渊明启示录

Tao Yuanming's Revelations

活着时一直被主流排斥、压抑的陶渊明,在身后却余韵不绝,影响、冲击、矫正着主流的价值观念、生活态度和审美趣味。他给我们的启示是多方面的:在生活、写作、农耕等方面实现了手段与目的、过程与结果的统一、圆融,启示我们要过一种智性的、健康的生活,不要在实现自我价值的过程中出现人生、人性的分裂和异化;对人生简朴、真纯的本源状态的向往和追求,启示我们在处理人与自然、人与人、灵与肉的关系时,要以和谐、简单、节制作为目的和标准;对宇宙人生真意的体悟和践履,启示我们不能仅仅满足于人生的生理、世俗的层面,还要通过诗和悟而进入审美的境界,拥有一种有灵魂、有价值、有诗意的人生。

Tao Yuanming was rejected and oppressed by the mainstream society when alive, but after his death, he has been continually affirmed and respected, affecting, striking and rectifying the mainstream values, attitudes to- wards life and aesthetic taste. He left us with several revelations： a wise and healthy life with harmony, simplicity and abstinence being the aim and standards, seeking a spiritual, valuable and poetic life.