低碳经济时代我国各地区资源环境现状的聚类分析

Cluster Analysis of the Current Situation of the Regional Resources and Environment in China in Low Carbon Economy Era

选取2011年我国30个省市相关数据,运用SPSS16.0软件对我国各地区人均电力消费量、单位GDP煤炭消耗量、人均废水排放量、人均二氧化硫排放量、人均氮氧化物排放量、人均烟粉尘排放量、人均一般工业固体废物产生量、人均危险废物产生量、生活垃圾无害化处理率进行聚类分析,结果显示我国各地区资源环境状况差异较大,能源利用效率有待进一步提高,生态环境有待进一步改善。

By selecting 2011 related data in 30 cities and provinces, and using SPSS16.0 to carry out a clustering analysis for regional electric power consumption per capita in China, coal consumption per unit of GDP and per capita wastewater emissions, per capita emissions of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide emissions per capita, per capita emissions dust, general industrial solid waste production amount per capita, per capita hazard-free treatment rate of discharge of hazardous waste, and living garbage, it shows that the regional resources and environment conditions in China are very different, and the energy efficiency and the ecological environment need to be further improved.